There has been a growing interest among scholars in the fields of organizational behaviour and industrial psychology in what can be termed "the dark side of the

Counterproductive work behavior (CWB) encompasses a spectrum of actions that harm employees or organizations. These behaviors include bullying, emotional abuse,

Management leaders must constantly be prepared to correct the deviant behaviors of their employees and redirect the negative energy for the betterment of all. I

- How do unconscious motivational needs (i.e., implicit motives) influence physiological, cognitive, affective, and behavioral responses to incentives? - How ca

Mirroring a parallel movement in psychology, one recent trend in the study of organizations has been an increased focus on positive management and organizationa